Kì thi khảo sát chất lượng môn Tiếng Anh khối 12 - Trường THPT Liễn Sơn

III. Read the passage then choose the best option marked A, B, C, or D to answer the following questions:

A few years ago a shortage of natural gas drove prices sky high. Likewise, gasoline process rose when demands exceeded supplies. A glut in the oil market drove prices back down. The law of supply and demand functioned according to textbook description in the case of oil, but the situation is otherwise in the current natural market. Natural gas consumers are finding their heating bills more of a burden than last year, in spite of a dramatic increase in supplies. There is so much natural gas available that many suppliers are closing down their plants for lack of a market, and rumored that some suppliers are even burning off their surplus gas.

31. The cost of heating with natural gas this year ______.

A. has remained the same as last year. B. has risen.

C. depend on supply and demand. D. is easier to bear.

32. The author’s purpose is to _______.

A. compare gas and oil prices. B. discus oil prices.

C. question high gas prices. D. discus oil, gas shortage.

33. Many suppliers of natural gas are_______.

A. reducing their prices. B. going out of business.

C. converting to the oil business. D. running out of gas.

34. You can infer that the law of supply and demand means that prices _______.

 A. rise if supplies are limited B. stay even when supplies are abundant

C. rise if supplies are abundant. D. fall if supplies are limited

 

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ut one million dollars.
06. What does this passage mainly discussed?
A. The Nobel prizes.	B. Alfred Bernard Nobel
C. Swedish philanthropy	D. Great contributions to mankind
07. How often are the Nobel prizes awarded?
A. Once every two year B. Five times a year	C. Twice a year	D. Once a year
08. A Nobel prize would NOT be given to _______.
A. an author who wrote a novel.	B. a diplomat who negotiated a peace settlement.
C. a doctor who discovered a vaccine.	D. a composer who wrote a symphony.
09. Why were the prizes named for Alfred Nobel?
A. He serves as chairman of committee to choose the recipients of the prizes.
B. He left money in his will to establish a fund for the prizes.
C. He is now living in Sweden.
D. He won the first Nobel prize for his work in philanthropy.
10. Why are the awards presented on December 10?
A. Because Alfred Nobel died on that day. B. Because that date was established Nobel’s will. 
C. Because it is a tribute to the King of Sweden. D. Because Central Bank of Sweden administers the trust.
III. Read the passage then choose the best option marked A, B, C, or D to answer the following questions:
A few years ago a shortage of natural gas drove prices sky high. Likewise, gasoline process rose when demands exceeded supplies. A glut in the oil market drove prices back down. The law of supply and demand functioned according to textbook description in the case of oil, but the situation is otherwise in the current natural market. Natural gas consumers are finding their heating bills more of a burden than last year, in spite of a dramatic increase in supplies. There is so much natural gas available that many suppliers are closing down their plants for lack of a market, and rumored that some suppliers are even burning off their surplus gas.
11. You can infer that the law of supply and demand means that prices _______. 
A. rise if supplies are limited	B. rise if supplies are abundant.	
 C. stay even when supplies are abundant D. fall if supplies are limited
12. The cost of heating with natural gas this year ______.
A. has remained the same as last year.	B. depend on supply and demand.
C. is easier to bear.	D. has risen.
13. The author’s purpose is to _______.
A. question high gas prices.	B. discus oil, gas shortage.
C. discus oil prices.	D. compare gas and oil prices.
14. The amount of natural gas currently available is ______.
A. more than last year’s supply.	B. equal to last year’s supply.
C. none of the above.	D. less than last year’s supply.	
15. Many suppliers of natural gas are_______.
A. running out of gas.	B. reducing their prices.
C. converting to the oil business.	D. going out of business.
IV. Find the word whose italic part is pronounced differently from the others of the same group: 
16.A. traffic	B. language	C. traveling	D. later
17.A. start	B. family 	C. father	D. ask
18.A. heavy	B. each	C. weather	D. headache
19.A. mother	B. one	C. love	D. office
20.A. school	B. good	C. book	D. football
V. Choose the word which grammatically best completes each of the sentences below: 
21. ____ has such a stunning achievement been recorded.
A. Recently	B. Today	C. Seldom	D. Always
22. Don’t worry about making a noise. The children are wide ____ .
A. awake	B. waking	C. awoke	D. woken
23. It is a shame they didn’t pick you, but it doesn’t ____ out the possibility that you might pass.
A. rule	B. strike	C. cancel	D. draw
24. The price of fruit has increased recently ____ the price of vegetables has gone down.
A. whether	B. whereas	C. when	D. otherwise
25. We have always had to take _____ extra staff at Christmas.
A. on	B. up	C. over	D. in
26. Even the other convicts considered it a ____ crime.
A. hard-bitten	B. hell-bent	C. guilty 	D. heinous
27. ____ is still common in many countries, even though it is illegal.
A. Slavery	B. Slavering	C. Servility	D. Enslavement
28. We as a company feel that it is ___ to maintain good worker-management relations.
A. absolute	B. special	C. essential	D. moderate
29. Taxis don’t follow any schedule: they come and go ____ .
A. at random	B. punctually	C. in sequence	D. chronologically
30. I’m not all that interested in politics and ___ affairs.
A. modern	B. actual	C. recent	D. current
31. ___ I known what he was really like, I would never have married him.
A. Did	B. Had	C. Would 	D. Have
32. Unfortunately, I’m rather____ to forgetfulness in my old age.
A. prone	B. apt	C. prey	D. open
33. As soon as you buy a car, it starts falling in ____ .
A. value	B. price	C. worth	D. cost	
34. Would you mind ____ standing in the boat, it upsets the balance?
A. stop	B. not	C. no	D. Æ
35. She arranged ___ her friend in the afternoon as the weather was fine.
A. to meet	B. meeting	C. to be meeting	D. to have met	
36. We may win, we may lose - it is just the _____ of the draw.
A. odds	B. chance	C. strike	D. luck
37. It was _____ to rescue the drowning boy.
A. so late as	B. not enough	C. too late 	D. much late
38. We regret to inform you that you have not been ____ for the post of the senior manager.
A. admitted	B. demanded	C. selected	D. attracted
39. The government has ____ an inquiry to investigate bribery in local elections.
A. set about	B. set up	C. set to	D. set out
40. ___ is four miles from the city centre to the station.
A. It	B. Such 	C. That	D. There
41. The villa has excellent ____ for cooking and for washing clothes.
 A. utilities	 B. amenities	 C. conveniences D. facilities
42. The missing plane has apparently disappeared without ____ .
A. news	B. trace	C. word	D. sign
43. The government introduced a wage freeze ____ inflation might be brought under control.
A. so that	B. because	C. although	D. while
44. They expect a quick ___ from the illness because the medicine is excellent.
A. fatigue	B. recovery	C. cultivation	D. detachment
45. Could you tell me how far ____ from here to the next petrol station?
A. it is 	B. is it	C. was it	D. it was
VI. Find the word whose stress pattern is different from the others of the groups:
46.A. suitable	B. following	C. rearrange	D. difficult
47.A. consider	B. behaviour 	C. memory	D. appearance	
48.A. visit	B. expect	C. because	D. enjoy
49.A. attitude	B. Vietnamese	C. capital	D. interesting
50.A. applicable	B. conversation	C. entertainment	D. information
The end
( All references are not allowed)
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