Sinh lý tim

SINH LÝ TIMAn Overview of the Cardiovascular SystemThe Location of the Heart in the Thoracic CavityThe Location of the Heart in the Thoracic CavityThe Superficial Anatomy of the HeartThe Superficial Anatomy of the HeartThe Heart WallThe Heart Wall and Cardiac Muscle CellsThe Sectional Anatomy of the HeartThe Sectional Anatomy of the HeartStructural Differences between the Left and Right VentriclesValves of the HeartValves of the HeartCoronary CirculationFigure 20.9a, bCoronary CirculationAn Overview of Cardiac PhysiologyThe Conducting System of the HeartImpulse Conduction through the HeartFigure 20.13Animation: Cardiac ActivityPLAYAn ElectrocardiogramAn ElectrocardiogramThe Action Potential in Skeletal and Cardiac MuscleThe Action Potential in Skeletal and Cardiac MusclePhases of the Cardiac CyclePhases of the Cardiac CyclePressure and Volume Relationships in the Cardiac CycleHeart SoundsA Simple Model of Stroke VolumeFactors Affecting Cardiac OutputAutonomic Innervation of the HeartAutonomic Innervation of the HeartPacemaker FunctionPacemaker FunctionFactors Affecting Stroke VolumeFactors Affecting Stroke VolumeA Summary of the Factors Affecting Cardiac Output